Hvar er fataverslunin?
Where is the clothes shop?
Usage
Asking where to find a clothes shop
Grammar Note
"Fataverslun" is a feminine noun (clothes shop) and takes the article: "fataverslunin". "Verslun" means "shop, trade"
Ég er að leita að skyrtu.
I am looking for a shirt.
Usage
Telling the assistant what you are looking for
Grammar Note
"Leita að" takes the dative, hence "skyrtu" (dative of the feminine noun "skyrta"). "Vera að" plus an infinitive expresses an ongoing action
Er þetta til í stærð sem passar mér?
Do you have this in my size?
Usage
Asking whether an item comes in a size that fits you
Grammar Note
"Til" here means "available". "Passa" takes the dative, hence "mér". "Stærð" is feminine, modified by the relative clause "sem passar mér"
Má ég máta þetta?
Can I try this on?
Usage
Asking to try something on before buying
Grammar Note
"Má ég" means "may I", and "máta" (try on) takes the accusative. "Þetta" is the neuter "this"
Hvar er mátunarklefinn?
Where is the fitting room?
Usage
Asking where the fitting room is
Grammar Note
"Mátunarklefi" is masculine and takes the article: "mátunarklefinn". It is built from "máta" (try on) and "klefi" (booth)
Þetta er of stórt. Eigið þið minni stærð?
This is too big. Do you have a smaller size?
Usage
Asking for a smaller size when something does not fit
Grammar Note
"Stórt" is neuter, agreeing with "þetta". "Minni" is the comparative of "lítill", here in the feminine accusative with "stærð"
Hvað kostar þetta?
How much does this cost?
Usage
The basic way to ask a price
Grammar Note
The subject of "kosta" is "þetta" (this). The answer is normally given in "krónur" (kronur)
Eru til aðrir litir?
Are there other colors?
Usage
Asking for the same item in another colour
Grammar Note
"Litir" is the plural of the masculine noun "litur", and "aðrir" is masculine plural nominative. "Vera til" means "to exist, be available"
Er þetta á útsölu?
Is this on sale?
Usage
Checking whether an item is part of a sale
Grammar Note
"Útsala" is a feminine noun (clearance sale). "Á" takes the dative here, hence "útsölu"
Getið þið pakkað þessu inn sem gjöf?
Can you wrap this as a gift?
Usage
Asking for gift wrapping
Grammar Note
"Pakka inn" means "to wrap" and takes the dative object "þessu". The verb is plural "getið" to agree with "þið"
Hvað er nýjast í tísku í ár?
What is the latest in fashion this year?
Usage
Asking the assistant what is in fashion now
Grammar Note
"Nýjast" is the neuter nominative superlative of "nýr": "the newest thing". "Í tísku" means "in fashion" and "í ár" means "this year"
Má ég fá afslátt?
Can I get a discount?
Usage
Asking a shop for a discount
Grammar Note
"Fá" takes the accusative, and "afslátt" is the accusative of the masculine noun "afsláttur"
Úr hverju er þetta gert?
What is this made of?
Usage
Asking about the material
Grammar Note
"Úr" takes the dative, and "hverju" is the dative of "hvað". "Gert" is the neuter past participle of "gera"
Ég tek þetta!
I'll take it!
Usage
Saying you have decided to buy
Grammar Note
"Taka" means "to take", and its first person singular present is the irregular "tek"
Má ég skila þessu?
Can I return this?
Usage
Checking the return policy
Grammar Note
"Skila" (return) takes the dative, so "þessu" is the dative of "þetta"
Eigið þið skó?
Do you have shoes?
Usage
Asking whether a shop sells shoes
Grammar Note
"Eiga" takes the accusative, and "skó" is the accusative plural of the masculine noun "skór". The verb comes first because it is a question
More Icelandic phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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